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Microsoft Word is a text processing tools that also supports creation of web pages.

Static websites don't use any server-side programming language for generating web pages, but deliver fixed content which is created manually or with an offline tool.

JavaScript is a lightweight, object-oriented, cross-platform scripting language, often used within web pages.

Lighttpd (pronounced "lighty") is a lightweight open source web server originally developed by Jan Kneschke.

The Apache HTTP Server is an open source web server by the Apache Software Foundation.

Debian is a Linux distribution.

iomart is a British cloud computing and web hosting provider. This includes its brand iomartcloud, Switch Media and EQSN.

iomart is a British cloud computing and web hosting provider. This includes its brand iomartcloud, Switch Media and EQSN.

Let’s Encrypt is a free, automated, and open certificate authority provided by the Internet Security Research Group.

External Cascading Style Sheets define style rules in a separate CSS file.

Embedded Cascading Style Sheets define a set of style rules in a <style> element within a web page.

Inline Cascading Style Sheets define style rules directly within an (X)HTML element using the style attribute.

Gzip (GNU zip) is a file compression algorithm.

A strong ETag is an HTTP header field for validation of cached web pages, that indicates a byte-for-byte identical page in the cache.

The Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) provides amongst others a vastly larger address space than the preceding version 4. We consider a website to support IPv6 if a 128-bit address is assigned to it, regardless of the content delivered at that address.

HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) defines a mechanism enabling web sites to declare themselves accessible only via secure connections.

The websites redirects visitors to its www subdomain, e.g. from example.com to www.example.com.

Strict version of HTML.

Transitional version of HTML.

UTF-8 (8-bit Unicode Transformation Format) is a variable-length character encoding for Unicode, which is backwards compatible with ASCII.

Windows-1252 is an 8-bit character encoding, designed to cover West European alphabets.

JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) is a lossy compression method suitable to store photographic images.

PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is a lossless compression image format, suitable to store graphics with uniformly colored areas, and originally introduced as a free, open-source successor of GIF.

GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) is a lossless compression image format, originally introduced by CompuServe and suitable to store graphics, logos and simple animations.

BMP (Bitmap Image File) is a raster graphics image file format used to store bitmap digital images. BMP files may be compressed, but are typically uncompressed.

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is an XML-based vector image format.

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